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Colin Laird
has been the sole architect in his architectural firm
for 54 years. He has designed over 200 homes including
65 houses for the Maurice Bishop Government in Grenada
and over 200 public and civil buildings, and has
restored over 20 heritage buildings throughout the
Caribbean and South America. His most significant
achievement is the design and completion of Trinidad
and Tobago’s National Library and Information Systems
Authority (NALIS) building in 2002.
Laird was
born on 9th April, 1924 in North Shields, England. He
attended the Drayton Manor Grammar School where he
excelled in mathematics and art. In 1940, while
awaiting call-up for war service, he worked on the
building of an armament factory where his father was in
charge of construction. The teenager may have gone to
the building site because of his father, the engineer,
but it was the work of the architects that caught his
attention.
In 1942,
Laird volunteered for the Royal Navy Fleet Air Arm and
came to Piarco, Trinidad to complete his training as an
aircrewman. He married Trinidadian, Jeanette née Butler
in 1944, the day before leaving Trinidad for assignment
to the Allied Invasion of Normandy, France. His
commission included cross-Channel patrols and service
in a merchant aircraft carrier squadron for countering
German U-Boat submarines. After demobilisation, he
completed a Diploma in Architecture and initially
lectured at several tertiary institutions before going
to work on the design of many London buildings under
Sir Thomas Bennett. Upon winning the Royal Institute of
British Architects’ top design prize, the Soane
Medallion, he was invited to work with the renowned
modern architect, Brian O’Rorke, as senior design
architect on the Festival of Britain and the National
Theatre.
Returning to
Trinidad in 1952, he set up his practice and was solely
responsible for designing and managing all projects. He
won the Queen’s Hall competition in 1956 for his
radically modern design with an inverted catenary[1]
roof that was extraordinary at that time.
His practice
blossomed and he was entrusted with designing and
restoring many prominent buildings and open spaces
throughout the region. These include the Brian Lara
Promenade, Lion House, House of Mr. Biswas, the Holy
Trinity Cathedral, the Blood Bank at the Port-of-Spain
General Hospital, the Imperial College of Tropical
Agriculture, the St. Kitts and Nevis Government House
of Assembly, the Dominica Government Building, and the
Hasely Crawford Stadium and Jean Pierre Complex. He
came first in the Regional Competition for the CARICOM
Secretariat headquarters.
He describes
his work on the NALIS building as “ ‘regional
rationalism,’ a strictly Caribbean and Trinibagonian
expression in light and space encompassing the genus
loci of the site - the physical, climatic, historical
and cultural aspects.” Currently, he is passionately
involved in designing green buildings for tropical
environments.
In 1974,
Laird was made Honorary Fellow of the American
Institute of Architects for esteemed character and
distinguished achievements, becoming the first
Caribbean architect to gain this honour. In 2001, he
received a national award, the Chaconia Medal (Gold)
for his outstanding achievements, and the Trinidad and
Tobago Institute of Architects President’s Gold Medal,
which was presented at the first Architectural Design
and Excellence Awards in 2005.
In 1984,
Laird, an avid sailor, represented Trinidad and Tobago
in the famous Observer Single-handed Transatlantic Race
(OSTAR) and came third in his class.
To aspiring
architects, he professes that “architecture is a
wonderful profession, in touch with everybody,
everything; it cannot ever be boring.
1-The
inverted catenary design uses complex mathematical
calculations to create decorative arches that are
distinctive, but purely decorative
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