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Professor Collingwood S. Karmody is
an internationally famous otolaryngologist[1]
who is noted for his research interests in the
pathophysiology[2]
of
Otitis Media[3],
congenital abnormalities of the head and neck, and the
histopathology[4] of
deafness. He performed a groundbreaking cochlea
implantation at the New England Medical Centre,
restoring partial hearing to a severely deaf patient.
He has published several books and over 130 scientific
papers.
Karmody was born on 25th September,
1929 in San Fernando, Trinidad. He attended Coffee
Street E.C. School and Naparima College before
transferring to St. Mary’s College, which he attended
from 1944 to 1948. He studied medicine at the
University College Dublin (now the National University
of Ireland) where he won the Ambrose-Birmingham Gold
Medal and received his Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor
of Surgery and Bachelor of Obstetrics (MB BCh BAO) in
1955. After graduation, he continued his career at the
Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, the Institute of
Laryngology[5] and Otology[6]
of the University of London, the Royal College of
Surgeons of Edinburgh, Harvard University as Fellow in
the Faculty of Medicine, and the University of Vermont.
He became a Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of
Edinburgh in 1960.
As Consultant Surgeon to the
Government of Trinidad and Tobago between 1961 and
1965, he conducted a Study of Maternal Rubella[7]
and Congenital Deafness, demonstrating for the first
time the effects of the virus, and the birth defects
associated with it, in pregnant women showing no
symptoms of illness. He and other researchers also
conducted a Study of the Ethnic Variation in the
Incidence of Otitis Media in Trinidad in 1998.
After emigrating to the United
States in 1963, Karmody held many distinguished
positions. He was elected Fellow of the American
Academy of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery (AAO-HNS)
in 1968 and a Fellow of the American College of
Surgeons in 1970. He was Professor of Otolaryngology
and served as Interim Chairman of the Department of
Otolaryngology at Tufts University School of Medicine
and Tufts-New England Medical Center in Boston,
Massachusetts.
Professor Karmody was Examiner for
the fellowship examinations of the prestigious Royal
College of Surgeons, Edinburgh from 1982 to 1989, the
American Board of Otolaryngology from 1970 to 1974, and
the Faculty of Medical Sciences of the University of
the West Indies (UWI) from 2000 to 2005. He held
Visiting Professorships at Harvard University, The
State University of New York, the University of
Vermont, the University of Tennessee, the Medical
University of South Carolina and the University of
Chile.
He received the Honor Award of the
AAO – HNS and was consultant to the Board of
Rehabilitation in Massachusetts. In 1999, after 30
years of service, Tufts University appointed him
Professor Emeritus.
Professor Karmody authored the
Textbook of Otolaryngology (1983) and was Guest Editor
of Headache and Facial Pain (2003). An Atlas of the
Congenital Anomalies of the Neck: Tips on Surgical
Management is in preparation.
In 2005, he and two colleagues
discovered a new inherited medical syndrome involving
early greying, hearing loss and essential tremor[8], which has not yet been named.
1-Specialist
in the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis
and treatment of ear, nose and throat disorders and
head and neck disorders
2-The
study of the changes in body function associated with
disease or injury
3-Inflammation
(redness and swelling) of the middle ear accompanied by
pain, dizziness and impaired hearing
4-The
study of diseased cells on a microscopic level
5-The
branch of medicine that treats the larynx (voicebox)
and upper throat
6-The
science of the ear and its related diseases
7-A form of
measles that causes mild rashes in adults and birth
defects in unborn children
8-The most common
tremor disorder, associated with aging. Causes
trembling of the hands, arms, head or eyelids of
patients who attempt to move these muscles, and of the
voice when they try to speak.
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